Memo Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 22

Memo - Essay Example Among the seven stories, the fourth story was subjected to some element of distortion. The key topics under study included: poverty, unemployment, and terrorism. Four conditions under these topics were subject to manipulation. These conditions could either be systemic whereby the government takes full responsibility or they could be dispositional where the individual takes full responsibility. The explanations could either be systemic or dispositional depending on the condition. For instance, when the topic covered poverty, the participants were shown a clip of homeless persons rather than the one that one that discussed the rate of unemployment, this rendered the explanation more dispositional than systemic. Moreover, it was observed that when the explanations were more systemic, President Reagan’s approval rating was lower since any blame to the government was linked to him even though he might not have had direct influence over the matter. This paper shows how easily our vi ews and opinions on certain topics can be influenced by the way they are presented. As a result of this, human beings tend to make casual relationships even when there are no links between them. The reason for the use of this technique is because it’s an easy technique to arrive at hasty conclusions. The paper, â€Å"How Large and Long-lasting Are the Persuasive Effects of Televised Campaign Ads? Results from a Randomized Field Experiment†, examines paid political advertising. In this paper, 1000 voters were interviewed with the sole purpose of finding out how effective campaign advertisements are. The experiment was conducted during the reelection campaign of Texas governor Rick Perry. Based on the research above, this paper concludes that there is a strong correlation between television ads and a voter’s decision though it may be short-lived. Kollman’s book portrays the media